Which statement best describes midstream care?

Which statement best describes midstream care?

• A. Treating disease after it occurs
• B. Addressing individual-level risk factors such as behavior
• C. Addressing root causes
• D. System-wide policy changes

Answer: (B)

Midstream care focuses on changing health risk factors at the individual level and in the person’s immediate environment. It sits between treating disease after it appears and making broad policy or system changes. By targeting behaviors and personal risk factors, midstream care aims to prevent problems by influencing how people act and manage their health. Examples include counseling to quit smoking, encouraging healthier behaviors, or ensuring access to preventive services for an individual. Choices describing treatment after disease or broad policy changes fit downstream or upstream, not midstream.

Midstream care focuses on changing health risk factors at the individual level and in the person’s immediate environment. It sits between treating disease after it appears and making broad policy or system changes. By targeting behaviors and personal risk factors, midstream care aims to prevent problems by influencing how people act and manage their health. Examples include counseling to quit smoking, encouraging healthier behaviors, or ensuring access to preventive services for an individual. Choices describing treatment after disease or broad policy changes fit downstream or upstream, not midstream.